Types of Commercial Air Conditioners
Commercial air conditioning systems are designed to keep your business cool throughout the day. This promotes a healthy, productive working environment.
If you’re looking for a contractor to install commercial AC, ensure that they have the proper experience and a valid license. This will ensure that they can determine the right tonnage for your location.
Packaged AC Units
There are a variety of HVAC systems available, but one of the most popular for commercial spaces is a packaged AC unit. These kinds of air conditioning units integrate the heating and cooling process in one unit which makes them an ideal option for commercial spaces that require to save space. These systems, also known as roof-top units, are commonly found in offices and malls.
In a typical packaged system, all of the components are housed in an outdoor cabinet which is connected to the building via sheet metal ductwork. During the cooling/heating, air enters the ductwork, through which it is able to pass through the evaporator coils. The coolant inside the evaporator absorbs the heat from the air, and the motor that blows the air in the air conditioner pushes this conditioned air in the building. The used coolant can then be recirculated through the evaporator and compressor to be reused.
The parts of a packaged system are situated outside. This allows them to be smaller than a split system, and they don’t require an indoor furnace. This type of system can be more maintenance-friendly because there aren’t vents in which insects or animals can settle. The components are more likely to be spared rust or weather damage.
Packaged units are less expensive to set up because they’re one unit. They are also usually more energy efficient since they don’t have the same needs as traditional split systems that requires heat and cool multiple rooms.
Another advantage of this system is that it’s manufactured in a factory setting and the components aren’t exposed to extreme temperatures. This leads to higher performance of the unit and lower repair costs.
There are many kinds of package AC units, including all-electric and gas/electric models. Gas/electric units are an option for regions that are warmer. All-electric models work well in warmer regions where heating isn’t required. There are also combination units that can be used to cool and heat the same building, depending on the model you choose.
Ductless AC Units
Ductless AC units, which are often referred to as mini-split systems provide a more comfortable cooling experience without the requirement for air ducts. The system consists of an indoor wall-mounted unit, an outdoor compressor, and refrigerant tubing which connects the two components. The compressor pulls cool room air through the outdoor unit and pushes it through the indoor air ducting. The system can also be used to heat by using the same process in reverse to transfer heat from the outdoor unit and into your home.
Ductless air conditioners are usually a better solution for older homes and rooms without ductwork. They can also be used to heat or cool sunrooms and garages. Our technicians can easily install the system. All they need to put the system in place is access to the wall on which your indoor unit will be mounted, and a suitable place to place the outdoor unit.
The use of ductless systems allows for zoned cooling comfort. It allows you to maintain the temperature of your space, while allowing guests to adjust the temperature as they wish. This type of system is also more energy efficient, as there is no duct-related loss of air. Certain manufacturers offer rebates to customers who use their new systems.
A multi-zone ductless unit is another option. It is made up of one outdoor compressor which is connected to several indoor units. Each unit is located in the space you’d like to cool or warm, and each one has its own remote. This setup gives you the option of setting the temperature for each area in your building, making it a popular option for commercial spaces that have numerous areas that have different cooling requirements.
The indoor units are equipped with air filters that eliminate pollutants and other allergens from the air. making your place more healthy for both customers and employees. This is especially useful in restaurants, where the air quality is an important aspect in the overall experience for customers.
Variable Refrigerant Flow (VRF) Systems
VRF systems offer an energy-efficient alternative for commercial spaces. They provide precise temperature control and zoning options for various areas of the building, allowing the occupants to personalize their preferences for comfort and increase productivity. They are also a sustainable solution since they efficiently distribute heat.
In VRF systems, the outdoor unit is equipped with an air compressor that circulates refrigerant by pipes to indoor units in different rooms or zones. The compressor adjusts the speed so that it is in line to the heating and cooling needs of each area. This avoids unnecessary cycles that consume energy. The indoor units’ evaporator coils can be used to heat the room. Again, the system will alter its operation based on the temperature.
VRF systems are perfect for commercial buildings that have various requirements. This includes offices, hospitals schools, and other commercial structures. The capability to simultaneously heat and cool the individual rooms reduces energy use and maintenance. The quiet operation makes the system ideal for environments where distractions are a concern.
The VRF system is well-known for its energy efficiency, which is seen by the lower cost of utility bills. Additionally, the system’s ability to cool and heat multiple zones independently contributes to significant energy savings in comparison to other HVAC systems.
VRF systems can even be used to reduce the energy used for heating and cooling in existing ductwork that is typically not in good shape or does not have the capacity to handle the latest equipment. The system is more efficient than other cooling and heating systems because it is able to swiftly adapt to changing weather conditions. This flexibility makes the system popular for commercial buildings, such as hotels, restaurants and office spaces that alter their occupancy patterns and usage frequently. It’s a great option for large structures that are undergoing renovations and construction. It’s simple to retrofit existing ductwork, and it meets specific building requirements. Contact us at Mission Mechanical if you want to learn more about the ways that a VRF commercial system can improve your space. We’d be delighted to discuss the system with you and help determine if this is the best heating and cooling solution for your company.
Chillers
A chiller is an HVAC system that can increase the capacity of your commercial air conditioner. It works by cooling water and spreading it across your space, cooling the ambient air temperature and creating a relaxing environment. This is a great solution for industrial or larger facilities that require to cool more than the air.
There are two main types of chillers: air cooled and water cooled. Both utilize absorption or vapor compression to cool liquid refrigerants which is then circulated through various temperatures. The chillers that are air-cooled use fans to blow air over the coils of the evaporator or condenser to take out heat. They are typically located in a mechanical or basement room that has a large footprint. Water cooled chillers have an enclosed water box that connects to an external cooling method like a cooling tower. These chillers are smaller and have smaller footprints than air-cooled units.
Chillers are also available with boilers that can be used to heat your room in winter. This is a great method to save energy for buildings that need both cooling and heating, or for areas where the demand for energy fluctuates during the seasons. For example, it’s far more efficient to draw heat from a boiler than it is to extract it from the cold air outside.
Maintaining your chiller, just like a packaged unit will increase its efficiency and lower your utility bills. Cleaning the evaporator, condenser and compressor, along with making sure that the compressor is maintained and checked, are some of the key maintenance tasks. If you use chillers that are water-cooled, the water treatment system inside your facility must be in good condition to prevent corrosion and scaling.
The kind of chiller you pick depends on the needs of your building and your budget. A packaged chiller is the best option for small businesses or residences. However a VRF chiller or industrial chiller might be the best option for larger structures. A professional from 1 Source Mechanical will help you choose the best solution for your particular building.